Spouse Open Work Permit – Reunite & Work in Canada Legally
In our experience, what are the top 3 reasons for Spouse Open Work Permit refusals?
After handling hundreds of SOWP files, the most common issues are:
- Weak proof of relationship
- Insufficient financial explanation
Primary applicant’s status or program not meeting IRCC criteria
As RCICs, we ensure every aspect of your application—from relationship evidence to the student/worker’s status—is presented strongly to demonstrate genuine partnership and clear purpose of travel.
What Is a Spouse Open Work Permit (SOWP)?
A Spouse Open Work Permit is a work authorization that allows the spouse or common-law partner of certain temporary residents or PR applicants in Canada to work for any employer in any occupation, without needing a job offer.
- Keep families together
- Support spouses financially during the principal applicant’s studies or employment.
- Allow work flexibility across Canada
Who Can Apply for a Spouse Open Work Permit?
You may be eligible for SOWP if you are the spouse or partner of:
International Students:
The principal applicant must:
- Be studying full-time at a recognized DLI
-
Be enrolled in a PGWP-eligible program
Skilled Workers:
Your spouse must must:
- Hold a valid work permit, and
-
Work in a skilled occupation (TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3 jobs)
Permanent Residence Applicants (Inland Sponsorship):
If your spouse/partner has applied for PR under the inland sponsorship program, you can apply for an open work permit while your PR application is in process.
Eligibility Requirements for a Spousal Open Work Permit
Relationship Requirements
- Legally married or in a common-law partnership
- Proof of genuine relationship (photos, communication, marriage certificate, joint documents)
Principal Applicant Requirements
Depending on the category:
- International student: Must be in active full-time studies
- Worker: Must hold a valid work permit in a skilled job
- PR applicant: Must have submitted an inland spousal sponsorship application
Applicant Requirements
- Valid passport
- Proof of relationship
- Proof of funds (if required)
- Police and medical clearance (if requested)
Required Documents for SOWP
Spouse/Partner Documents
- Passport
- Digital photo
- Marriage certificate
- Relationship evidence (photos, messages, joint bills)
- Previous travel history
Principal Applicant Documents
- Study permit or work permit
- Enrollment letter or employment letter
- Work contract or school transcripts
How Long Does a Spousal Open Work Permit Take to Process?
Processing times vary by country and category, but typically:
- Inside Canada: 4–6 months
- Outside Canada: 6–10 months
-
Inland sponsorship OWP: Around 4–7 months
Timelines depend on IRCC workload, security checks, and completeness of documents.
Can a Spouse Open Work Permit Be Extended?
Yes,you can extend your SOWP as long as your spouse or partner continues to meet eligibility requirements, such as:
- Continuing full-time studies
- Holding a valid skilled work permit
-
Having an inland PR application in process
Extensions must be filed before your current permit expires.
How Long Is a Spouse Open Work Permit Valid?
Validity depends on the spouse/partner’s permit:
- If your spouse is a student → SOWP is valid until their study permit expiry
- If your spouse is a worker → SOWP matches the duration of their work permit
-
If your spouse applied for PR inland → Valid until IRCC finalizes PR application
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
A SOWP allows the spouse or partner of a student, worker, or inland PR applicant to work for any employer in Canada.
Spouses of skilled workers, full-time international students, and inland PR applicants can apply.
Yes—if applying inland, you can get an open work permit while your PR is in process.
Yes, as long as your spouse still meets eligibility criteria.
Absolutely—SOWP allows employment with any employer across Canada.
At Richfield, you get the best possible advise and the most expert guidance for making your future in Canada.
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